literary devices refers to the typical structures used by writers in their works to convey his or her messages in a simple manner to the readers. When employed properly, the different literary devices help readers to appreciate, interpret and analyze a literary work. Below is a list of literary devices with detailed definition and examples.
- Accumulation
- Acrostic
- Active Voice
- Ad Hominem
- Adage
- Adynaton
- Allegory
- Alliteration
- Allusion
- Ambiguity
- Amplification
- Anachronism
- Anacoluthon
- Anadiplosis
- Anagnorisis
- Anagram
- Analogy
- Analytical Essay
- Anapest
- Anaphora
- Anecdote
- Antagonist
- Antanaclasis
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- Anthimeria
- Anthology
- Anthropomorphism
- Anti-Climax
- Anti-Hero
- Antimetabole
- Antiphrasis
- Antistrophe
- Antithesis
- Aphorism
- Aphorismus
- Aporia
- Aposiopesis
- Apostrophe
- Appositive
- Archaism
- Archetype
- Argument
- Argumentative Essay
- Aside
- Assertion
- Assonance
- Asyndeton
- Atmosphere
- Attitude
- Audience
- Auditory Imagery
- Autobiography
- Cacophony
- Cadence
- Caesura
- Canon
- Canto
- Caricature
- Catachresis
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- Catastrophe
- Catharsis
- Cause and Effect Essay
- Character
- Characterization
- Chiasmus
- Chronology
- Circumlocution
- Claim
- Cliché
- Cliffhanger
- Climax
- Coherence
- Colloquialism
- Comedy
- Comic Relief
- Comparatives
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- Comparison and Contrast Essay
- Conceit
- Concession
- Conflict
- Connotation
- Consonance
- Context
- Contrast
- Couplet
- Critical Essay
- Critique
- Cumulative Sentence
- Dactyl
- Deductive Reasoning
- Denotation
- Denouement
- Deus Ex Machina
- Diacope
- Dialect
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- Diatribe
- Dichotomy
- Diction
- Didacticism
- Digression
- Dilemma
- Direct Characterization
- Discourse
- Dissonance
- Distortion
- Doppelganger
- Double Entendre
- Drama
- Dramatic Irony
- Dramatic Monologue
- Dynamic Character
- Dysphemism
- Dystopia
- Elegy
- Elision
- Ellipsis
- End Rhyme
- End-Stopped Line
- Enjambment
- Enthymeme
- Enumeration
- Epic
- Epigram
- Epigraph
- Epilogue
- Epiphany
- Epiphora
- Epistle
- Epistolary
- Epistrophe
- Epitaph
- Epithet
- Epizeuxis
- Eponym
- Eristic
- Essay
- Ethos
- Eulogy
- Euphemism
- Euphony
- Evidence
- Exact Rhyme
- Exaggeration
- Exemplum
- Existentialism
- Expletive
- Explication
- Explicatory Essay
- Exposition
- Expository Essay
- Extended Metaphor
- External Conflict
- Eye Rhyme
- Pacing
- Palindrome
- Parable
- Paradox
- Paralipsis
- Parallel Structure
- Parallelism
- Paraphrase
- Paraprosdokian
- Parataxis
- Parenthesis
- Parody
- Paronomasia
- Parrhesia
- Passive Voice
- Pastiche
- Pathetic Fallacy
- Pathos
- Pedantic
- Pejorative
- Pentameter
- Periphrasis
- Persona
- Personification
- Perspective
- Persuasion
- Persuasive Essay
- Platitude
- Play
- Pleonasm
- Plot
- Poem
- Poetic Justice
- Point of View
- Polemic
- Polyptoton
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- Portmanteau
- Procatalepsis
- Process Essay
- Prologue
- Propaganda
- Prose
- Prosody
- Prosthesis
- Protagonist
- Proverb
- Pseudonym
- Pun
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- Rebuttal
- Red Herring
- Reductio ad Absurdum
- Refrain
- Refutation
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- Resolution
- Rhetoric
- Rhetorical Devices
- Rhetorical Question
- Rhyme
- Rhyme Scheme
- Rhythm
- Riddle
- Rising Action
- Romance
- Romanticism
- Round Character
- Run-On Sentence
- Sarcasm
- Satire
- Scansion
- Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
- Semantic
- Sensory Language
- Sesquipedalian
- Sestet
- Sestina
- Setting
- Short Story
- Sibilance
- Simile
- Simple Paragraph
- Situational Irony
- Slang
- Snark
- Solecism
- Soliloquy
- Sonnet
- Sound Devices
- Speaker
- Spondee
- Stanza
- Static Character
- Straw Man
- Stream of Consciousness
- Style
- Subjective
- Subplot
- Superlative
- Surrealism
- Suspense
- Syllogism
- Symbolism
- Syncope
- Synecdoche
- Synesis
- Synesthesia
- Synopsis
- Syntax